Section: Application Domains
Diffusion MRI
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Detecting physiological and pathological conditions that are accompanied by higher or lower than normal diffusion MRI signal attenuation. Examples: immediately after stroke, there is a large drop in the measured apparent diffusion coefficient; demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system have been indicated by higher than normal radial diffusivity.
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Evaluating cancer treatment by quantifying tumor cellularity based on diffusion MRI measurements. Tumor cellularity is shown to be inversely correlated to measured diffusivity.